How to control crystal form transformation during drying
In this case study, scientists determine drying conditions that preserve the API physicochemical properties, while minimizing the drying time.
Cutting edge process development insights and news from APC.
In this case study, scientists determine drying conditions that preserve the API physicochemical properties, while minimizing the drying time.
Learn how optimize a reaction using engineering first principles
APC scientists developed an approach to enantiomeric crystallization process development that combines building a ternary phase diagram with PAT enabled kinetic profiling to unlock the thermodynamic and kinetics insights needed to support ultra-fast process development for these challenging crystallization processes.
Two case studies are presented herein illustrating how thermal cycling can be employed in a batch cooling crystallisation process to transform the undesired plate-like and needle-like morphology into thicker multi-layered plates or rod-like crystalline particles with a narrower size distribution.
Harnessing the power of CFD to optimize process equipment cleaning protocols
When not fully addressed, protein aggregation can slow development. Learn 5 methods to ensure a full understanding of key processes.